The collections
Collection management
Collection management aims to look after the cultural heritage for future generations and includes all activities and measures that ensure that the collections are looked after, documented and made available to the general public. The collections must be available for use and dissemination in the museum, and for the general public in general for research and dissemination.
The museum's collections today consist of more than 90,000 objects, 2.65 million photographs, 140,000 books and periodicals and 1,670 shelf meters of archives. The collection work in 2021 has, alongside the ongoing management work, been focused on the museum's collection of items related to ICT and medicine in connection with upcoming exhibitions, digitization and making available the collection from O. Væring and DEXTRA Photo and incorporation of the book collection from the Telemuseet into the museum's library catalog. In autumn 2021, the museum has drawn up a new collection management plan for the period 2022 to 2026.
In 2021, a total of 123 items have been taken in, seven new and two additions to existing paper and photo archives. The intake is largely linked to ICT, photo technology and medicine. 291 objects and 23,712 photographs have been registered in the museum's databases.
DigitaltMuseum is the museum's most important publication channel for the collections, where registration data and photographs are published with as open rights as possible to provide the greatest possible use. At the end of 2021, 35,367 objects and 96,497 photographs are available at DigitaltMuseum. Photographs from Oslo are also available on the website www.oslobilder.no . The museum uses central shared services within collection management, such as the websites kulturnav.org, digitaltmuseum.no, oslobilder.no and the database Primus. The museum has permanent responsibility for two authority registers in KulturNAV. These are the personal register Persons Industrial History and the organizational register Industrial Companies. In addition, the museum, together with Preus and Folkemuseet, has taken responsibility for following up the Photographers' Register .
Collection management plan
In 2021, the museum has prepared a new collection management plan for the period 2022 to 2026. The plan combines the museum's strategy with a clarification of management work as knowledge work in line with the museum's statement Museums in society: Trust, things and time . The plan sets out three main goals . Collection management at The Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology shall be robust , it shall be a knowledge hub at the museum and the administration shall develop and strengthen the relevance of the collections. This shall be achieved through measures related to the administration's work with preservation, documentation, registration and making the collections accessible.
O. Væring's photo collection
With support from the Sparebankstiftelsen, the museum bought a collection of photographs by O. Væring in 2019. The around 3,000 images are photographs of architecture and urban environments, taken from around 1900 to the 1960s, and constitute an important supplement to the museum's collection from the architectural photographer Teigen's photo studio.
The material has been repackaged, digitized, registered and published at Digitalt museum. In 2022, the images will be further activated through an online exhibition and the use of social media to get help from the public to find more information about the images.
Digitization of DEXTRA Photo
In 2021, the digitization of the DEXTRA Photo collection has continued with good progress. During the year, 17,879 photographs were digitised, registered and published. 40,000 had been published at Digitalt Museum. These have been downloaded in good resolution 6,854 times for free use.
The digitization work at the museum must combine the highest possible quality that does justice to the original material with resource-efficient production. During the period the museum was closed due to Covid-19, employees who usually work in the public sector were redeployed to work with the photo archive's tasks. They have numbered and registered a large number of photos after the photographer PA Røstad. Røstad (1908-1986) ran a one-man photo agency at Grefsen in Oslo, and his pictures show places and landscapes throughout Norway.
DEXTRA Photo is owned by Sparebankstiftelsen DNB and is deposited at the museum.
Documentation by Elko
In 2021, commissioned by Elko, the museum has completed documentation of the factory at Åmot in Modum. The production company Elko on Åmot in Modum municipality has for many years been Norway's leading producer of installation materials. Elko sockets are market leaders, and all Norwegians have touched an Elko light switch. The factory will now be moved to Germany and Poland and operations will be closed down in Norway. The museum filmed the production of a socket, from the molding of plastic to the assembly of various parts. This was filmed over one day on 23 September. The result will be a film about the production of a socket and a light switch, which will be completed in 2022.
The Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology has a long history of operating industrial documentation , and the documentation of Elko is a good contribution to the collection.
National Medical Museum's collections
In 2021, the management work has been aimed at the medical history objects included in the new medicine exhibition Life and Death and the start of a revision of the extensive intake from the National Hospital in 2003. The objects included in Life and Death have been conserved, mounted and the registrations in the museum's primary catalog is updated and made available at Digitalt museum.
In autumn 2021, work on collection management of large quantities of unregistered items from the medicine collections at Kjelsås was planned and started. The material originally comes both from Rikshospitalet, but also from larger and smaller previous intakes from various donors. A long-term plan has been put in place for auditing and registering the material, moving it from unsuitable storage locations to good and accessible searchable locations.
In 2021, the museum has improved fire safety for the medical magazine at Kjelsås with support from the Cultural Council's security funds. In this connection, artefacts placed on the floor and in unsuitable shelves along the wall have been temporarily moved to other premises in the museum - a total of 27 fully packed pallets of artefacts. The emptying work involved an opportunity to get a first overview of a material that will undergo revision in the future and the potential for possible disposals could be assessed. The object material will be reviewed and moved back in 2022.
Collections from the former Telemuseet
Telehistoric objects play a central role in the upcoming exhibition I/O. Over 90 objects from the collection after the Telemuseet are being conserved and prepared for assembly.
From the former Telemuseet it came with a specialist library of around 6,400 volumes. The incorporation of this into the museum's library was completed in 2021, when data from the Telemuseet's book base in Tidemann was manually converted to the ALMA system. Of approximately 6,400 volumes, 3,500 have been incorporated into The Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology and made searchable in Oria. The books have been moved from Fetmagasinet to Kjelsås. Many of the titles are unique in Norwegian libraries. This makes the NTM library a special library of older Norwegian and international teletechnical literature.
In Rørvik, the museum has about 300 telehistorical objects. Telenor has sold the building where the collections are located. The Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology has therefore entered into an agreement with Museet Midt to transfer the objects to their warehouse. This was completed in October 2021.
COLLECTION WORK
Lending and borrowing of museum objects
The museum lends objects and archival material for exhibitions at museums and institutions at home and abroad. In 2021, the museum has lent objects to the Preus photo museum, the Haugaland museum and the Royal Collections. Some of the loans have included courier services and assistance with assembly. Lending cases have been limited in 2021 due to the need to direct internal resources towards the large exhibition projects Life and Death and I/O. The museum has also lent objects and art in connection with the exhibition Life and Death, as well as the collaborative project with the National Museum Sand in the Machine and Gerhard Munthe - Adventurous Interiors»
In total, the museum has around 60 active lending cases, and loans from 50 institutions and private individuals for several of our permanent and temporary exhibitions.
Photography
In 2021, the museum's photographer has particularly worked with object and collection photography related to the upcoming I/O exhibition and for the Life and Death exhibition. This has included images for marketing the exhibitions, content for Life and Death, as well as exhibition documentation and photography of events and ongoing individual assignments from colleagues . The exhibition At home with people with serious and long-term mental illness was loaned to the Randsfjord Museum in 2021. The National Medical Museum has visited the homes of people with serious and long-term mental illness to find out how they are doing . The exhibition shows photographs taken by the museum's photographer and stories from these visits.
Preservation
Conservation at the museum is linked to exhibition, lending and collection management work. In 2021, the focus has been particularly on the parts of the collections that are relevant to the upcoming exhibitions Life and Death and I/O. The main part of this work has taken place in the conservation workshop in the Klima2+ exhibition. This has made it possible for the public to follow the work on the objects as the exhibitions take shape.
In 2021, the curators have drawn up a written routine for IPM (Integrated Pest Management), as well as followed up on the work of surveying bearded dragons through examination of deployed traps around the museum. The follow-up involved carrying out the first part of an extensive beard clean-up at the museum carried out by Rentokil, as the mapping showed clear beard crean occurrences.
The heating chamber is also an important part of the work to combat insects in the collections. The chamber has also been used by the Library when taking in archives, and moving the book collection from Fet, as well as when purchasing packaging material.
The collection group is constantly involved in the work with the measures described in the Security Plan with regard to RVR/evacuation, as well as fire protection and other security measures for magazines. The work on the museum's salvage plan for prioritized objects at Kjelsås was completed by the summer of 2021. Revision of the plan must be done after completion of the I/O exhibition in accordance with new floor plans in spring 2022. Corresponding evacuation plans must also be prepared and made for the warehouses at Gjerdrum and Fet.
In 2021, the museum's equipment and professionals have been leased to other museums and cultural heritage managers. The dry ice blasting system with object conservator has been used to clean statues in Bærum municipality. The facility and training have been leased to the Norwegian Industrial Workers Museum for cleaning the heavy water cellar.
Library
The library contains one of Norway's largest collections of technology and industrial history literature, in addition to an extensive collection of medical history, telecommunications and science history books. Incorporation of the Telemuseet's book collection into ALMA was completed during 2021. This has freed up capacity to start registering the extensive medical history book collection. The work to register and make this searchable in Oria will continue in 2022. Likewise, registration of the library's magazine collection of international periodicals into ALMA began towards the end of the year and will continue next year.
Archives
In 2021, the museum has registered five new - and an increase in previously registered - archives in ASTA. All the archives are published on the Archives portal. Of the new archives, textile designer Pia Bjørnstad's archive, Aktieselskapet Barbu's drawing archive and A/S HP Andresen & Co's mekaniske Verksted og Jernstøberi's archive can be mentioned. A larger addition to Tandbergs Radiofabrikk A/S will complete the museum's registered archives after this company.
A three-year registration work of the archive by engineer and aerospace specialist Erik Tandberg was completed in 2021. The data will be transferred to ASTA and eventually made available on the Archive Portal.
The work of registering archival material from the National Medical Museum has just begun. The professional group that has been set up to organize the medical collection work has supported proposals to hand over parts of the collection. Drawings from the Kysthospitalet in Tromsø have been handed over to the Norwegian Archives, Tromsø department. A response is awaited regarding the handing over of a larger patient record archive from the District Dental Clinic in Vikersund to Intermunicipal Archives Kongsberg. These deliveries will free up space for more central parts of the medical archive collection.
Collections from the former Telemuseet
Telehistoric objects play a central role in the upcoming exhibition I/O. Over 90 objects from the collection after the Telemuseet are being conserved and prepared for assembly.
From the former Telemuseum, a specialist library of approximately 6,400 volumes followed. The incorporation of this into the museum's library was completed in 2021, when data from the Telemuseum's book base in Tidemann was manually converted to the ALMA system. Of approximately 6,400 volumes, 3,500 have been incorporated into The Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology and made searchable in Oria. The books have been moved from the magazine at Fet to Kjelsås. Many of the titles are unique in Norwegian libraries. This makes the museum's library a specialist library of older Norwegian and international telecommunications literature.
In Rørvik, the museum has about 300 telehistorical objects. Telenor has sold the building where the collections are located. The Norwegian Museum of Science and Technology has therefore entered into an agreement with Museet Midt to transfer the objects to their warehouse. This was completed in October 2021.
Photo: Håkon Bergseth
Photo: Håkon Bergseth
Photo: Håkon Bergseth
Photo: Håkon Bergseth
Key figures for the collection work
|
Year |
2021 |
2020 |
2019 |
2018 |
2017 |
2016 |
|
Number of items estimated |
91 824 |
91 701 |
91 643 |
91 611 |
60 000 |
60 000 |
|
Reg items in Primus |
74 224 |
77 385 |
76 906 |
76 611 |
49 560 |
48 768 |
|
Reg. items current year |
291 |
479 |
295 |
27 051 |
792 |
986 |
|
Published items Digital Museum |
35 367 |
35 039 |
34 548 |
33 767 |
16 148 |
15 862 |
|
Number of photographs (estimate) |
2 674 450 |
2 674 450 |
2 653 000 |
2 650 000 |
2 200 000 |
2 200 000 |
|
Reg. photo in Primus and Fotostation |
554 951 |
199 523 |
161 302 |
160 302 |
102 654 |
74 256 |
|
Reg. photo current year |
23 712 |
38 221 |
1 000 |
57 648 |
28 398 |
5 714 |
|
Published photographs DigitaltMuseum |
96 497 |
82 803 |
67 608 |
67 116 |
43 090 |
42 140 |
|
Number of archives |
489 |
482 |
480 |
478 |
128 |
126 |
|
Registered archives in Asta |
306 |
408 |
405 |
391 |
25 |
23 |
|
Registered archives in the current year |
7 |
3 |
14 |
366 |
2 |
– |
|
Published archives on the archive portal |
123 |
75 |
45 |
31 |
15 |
11 |